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 The Top-Down Approach To Article Writing

Submitted by Raj Dash on February 19, 2007 - 8:48pm in

Are you planning on writing some lengthier articles/ blog posts than you're used to, such as flagship content, link bait, or viral /strategic content? A large writing project can be daunting, and many good writers get intimidated. One thing that my 30 years of computer programming taught me is that you can pretty much write any program if you (1) know the tools and (2) know the functionality you want to achieve, then using a technique called "top-down design".

What is Top-Down Design?

Top-down design was a buzzphrase in coding circles during the 80s and early 90s. It amounts to breaking a large project down into manageable bites, all the while giving you the feeling that you're in control and that the project is achievable. Using that technique, I could write up to a thousand lines of code in a day or three, including editing/ testing. You can apply a similar methodology for writing larger blog articles, tutorial series, e-books, etc.

  1. Scope out your project.
    Break it down into stages: know your goal, produce an outline (for bigger projects) and task list, do your research, etc.

  2. Know your writing goals.
    What are you planning to say? Start with a bullet point list or mindmap of topics you'd like to cover in the article. Go with what you are comfortable. Sometimes I use mindmaps, sometimes bullet lists, or both. It depends on what "feels" right for a particular project. Similarly, I sometimes use paper and sometimes I type my objectives.

  3. Have a task list.
    Don't think this is important? Something small will be forgotten, if you're a busy blogger. You'll want to utilize your fave search engine. I typically use Google and Technorati (blog-specific sources). I've also been putting together a few custom Yahoo Pipes (tutorials to come).

  4. Build an outline and pad it out.
    Here is where the real top-down design begins. You want to maintain the feeling of knowing where you are at each stage. I've adapted principles from my coding experience:

    1. Write a preliminary outline of your article.
    2. Add section headings and apply whatever HTML formatting you want (h2, h3, bold/ strong).
    3. In each section, create a bullet list of subtopics.

    This all gives a feeling of partial completeness. You'll have a better feeling of what you're trying to accomplish.

How Do You Use It?

There you go. You're done. Well, sort of. But go through those steps. Don't you feel like you accomplished something? I'll emphasize that you cannot have done this on paper. The point is to progress towards your end goal (a finished, formatted web article) in stages.

You now have the start of your article. All you have to do is fill in the blanks :)

  1. Start writing by filling in sections or bullet lists wherever you can.
  2. Research what you don't know and refine the article.
  3. Rinse and repeat until you have a rough draft.
  4. Add hyperlinks externally and into your archives. (Some bloggers prefer to do this as they write, others like to wait. Do what's comfortable.)
  5. Edit for content (grammar, spelling) and length.

That's it. Follow this methodology and you can tackle big writing projects. Obviously, I'm leaving bits out, but I'd like to hear from other bloggers who have written large posts/ series/ linkbait. How do you go about completing a big writing project?


 HOWTO: Launch a New Blog The Easy Way

Submitted by Chris Garrett on January 3, 2006 - 11:05am in

Performancing launched with a splash, we got noticed early and in a big way. We used every trick in the book including buying ads. You don't necessarily need to get big fast though, there are some advantages to "small and quiet" versus "big and loud".

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 Make A Great First Impression In 30 Seconds Or Less

Submitted by Chris Garrett on January 2, 2006 - 10:36am in

Your blog is competing with millions of other websites for attention. You have mere seconds to make that all important first impression, mess up and you might as well pack up and learn to knit. What can you do to make a great lasting impression?

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 Blog Network Payment Strategies

Submitted by Chris Garrett on December 29, 2005 - 5:04pm in

I have been thinking a lot lately about becoming a blog overlord. There seems to be some options in how you pay others to blog for you so I thought I would discuss them here to see what you think.

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 Planning Your Blogging Year Ahead

Submitted by Chris Garrett on December 28, 2005 - 10:15am in

This time of year is perfect for looking back and looking forwards. Most blogs have a bit of a lull around about now due to your audience being overstuffed with rich stodgy foods and over indulging in festive spirit. Take advantage and get ahead.

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 Self Sustaining Blogs

Submitted by Nick Wilson on December 16, 2005 - 7:50am in

Wouldn't it be nice if your blog ran itself? No, I'm not talking about "splogs", I'm talking about letting your members run the show, and just sitting back and watching the ad money roll/trickle in. I have one blog like this, and wanted to throw the idea out there this morning to see what you guys think, and if we can improve upon the model.

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 Navigation, Needs to be by Design, not by Accident!

Submitted by Suzy on December 8, 2005 - 8:07pm in

Having mentioned earlier that the typical blog navigation by archives and/or calendars really isn't the best way of guiding your visitor around your professional blog I thought I'd like to expand on that a bit with a traditional graphic experience of a very successful tried and tested method. Are your archives/calendar necessary or are they taking up valuable real estate?

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 Big Is In

Submitted by Suzy on December 6, 2005 - 9:10pm in

After noticing some very enjoyable trends in design recently, I got to thinking about how following the fashion trend, this time around anyway, might just help professional bloggers.

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 Even with Content, Less is More

Submitted by Nick Wilson on December 3, 2005 - 8:57pm in

I've held for a long time, that when starting a new blog, post frequency needs to be high. Performancing is no exception. There comes a point though, when you are no longer starting a new blog.

By way of explanation and announcement, let me walk you through what we've done here at Performancing and what we plan next.

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 Timing Is Everything

Submitted by Chris Garrett on December 2, 2005 - 9:49am in

When we blog, it is often easy to write and post as soon as the idea comes to us. While you might be more motivated to write when you feel inspired it could be worth your while not posting right away. Any comedian will tell you, it's not just what you say, you need great timing too.

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 The 80/20 Rule of Focus

Submitted by Nick Wilson on December 1, 2005 - 1:49pm in

Have you ever watched, in slow motion horror as a blog you subscribe to gets further and further away from what made you subscribe in the first place? I have, and it's happening so frequently now that despite touching briefly on it in other posts, I'd now like to look at the probem specifically.

The problem in brief is that some, and by my reckoning, many, bloggers start off very focused on their core topic. But as they run dry of things to say, usually at around the same time that their subscriber base starts to really get into interesting figures, they start to wander wildly off-topic. It's particularly common among those that blog on tech, media and marketing issues but most likely applies to all of us.

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 Speaking of Tagging

Submitted by Nick Wilson on December 1, 2005 - 8:08am in

I'll be in Chicago next week speaking on Tagging and communities at Search Engine Strategies Chicago, and wanted to find out if any of you will be there, but also, what it is you might like to know about using tagging to promote your blogs?

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 New Blog Fears, How to Overcome Them

Submitted by Ariston Collander on November 29, 2005 - 1:58pm in

I have read all over the place about the importance of finding that niche, that small piece of the blogosphere where you plan to plant your blogging seed and hope it grows. What comes along with that desire though, is a sense of fear. Sitting down and trying to identify where you want to go with your blog is an incredibly daunting task for the first time blogger. You open your browser and begin searching on topics that interest you and you realize how large the blogging universe really is.

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 A Look at Shopping Blogs

Submitted by Nick Wilson on November 29, 2005 - 10:36am in

The idea of Shopping Blogs facinates me. I've not tried it, but have been thinking more and more that I'd like to these last couple of months, so I was pleased to see that David Galbraith had found this list I could check out over a nice cup of coffee this morning. There's a free sub required to the list link, but lucky for you dear reader, Im going to link them out here and talk a bit about each one.

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 The Joy Of Blogging

Submitted by Chris Garrett on November 27, 2005 - 3:44pm in

I realised the other day that blogging is the most satisfying "work" I have done. My career has been varied and fulfilling but blogging is the most fun I have had. Sometimes things get us down and we forget how fortunate we are to be bloggers so here are five reasons why I am glad to blog, I wonder if you will agree?

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